[NIFL-4EFF:1139] Goal Setting With Beginning Students

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Date: Sun Jul 30 2000 - 11:05:09 EDT


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Subject: [NIFL-4EFF:1139] Goal Setting With Beginning Students
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Goal Setting With Beginning ESL Students

At the St. James ESL Program we have a student population that includes 
mostly preliterate and beginning students whom we match with tutors.  We work 
within the Equipped for the Future framework and start a learner-generated 
process during intake.  Using the Role Map with the Family, Worker and 
Community Member Roles does this.  

A Role Map is placed before the student and the questions written at the 
bottom are asked: What do you want to be able to do in English?  Who do you 
want to talk to?  What do you want to be able to say?  

It is not unusual for a student to look at the tutor and me with confusion 
and even suspicion that we are not quite right in the head.  So, we ask do 
you have a family?  If they do, we inquire about children, teachers and 
interaction with schools.  Also doctors and anyone else who could possibly be 
involved in English with the child.  Eventually the student tells us they 
would like to be able to read announcements that come home from school or 
attend parent teacher meetings.  We repeat the process for the Worker and 
Community Member Role, but find for non-English speakers that the Family Role 
is the best place to begin.

The next step and this is a learning opportunity for both students and 
tutors.  The goal for the student in the context of the family Role might be 
to be able to talk to the school and read paperwork that comes home with the 
child.  This is a goal because it is long-term and involves many teaching and 
learning pieces.  So, a measurable objective is needed.  We ask the student 
and tutor to devise a first step.  For example the student will collect the 
paperwork that arrives from the school for a week.  That then is the 
curricular material for the tutor to plan lessons around.  The measurable 
objective becomes: Student will be able to read with understanding school 
paperwork for the week of June 12-18th.  When the student is able to read, 
understand and tell us what it means, we have measured that objective and 
create another one that fits with the goal.  As the process continues over 
time, we expect the student to take charge of designing his or her measurable 
objectives.  At the same time we work with our tutors, as part of our teacher 
training program, on familiarization with the EFF Content Standards and ask 
them to identify and plan lessons for the Standard the measurable objective 
of the student reflects.

We work slowly with our students and tutors in introducing this new way of 
working.  We don't overwhelm anyone with information, things to read or 
things to change.  We work carefully in pieces.  When a piece has been 
mastered, we move to the next piece.  This has proved to be tremendously 
successful for our students and tutors.

Susan Rowley
ESL Specialist
St. James ESL Program
Seattle, WA
Sjesl@aol.com



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