[NIFL-4EFF:1184] Integrating Technology

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Subject: [NIFL-4EFF:1184] Integrating Technology
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Hello Fellow EFFers!


In response to Ronna's request, I thought I would give my input on what I am 
implementing in the classroom this year, in regards to integrating technology.

Integrating technology to help the students learn Math (or any subject) also 
equips the students with lifelong learning skills and job skills.  It 
demonstrates the committment we have to students in keeping up with our 
changing world, and exposing our students to its possibilities.  In 
integrating technology, the goal isn't to teach them to be computer experts 
but to use the technology available to help them learn the respective 
subjects that we teach.  Some of us in ABE have come up with some great ideas 
and have already integrated some of this into our curriculum.  I thought I'd 
give a rundown of some of the ideas I've discussed with some of the other 
faculty over the last 3 quarters at OC and tell you all about how I've used 
computers in the classroom.  

1).  One idea is to allow students a few minutes (5-15) each day to use one 
of the keyboarding tutorials.  Some of these are in a game format, fast 
paces, graphics and music, like Mario Teaches Typing that teaches accuracy, 
speed and makes learning the keyboard a game.  Many people really respond 
well to the Nintendo-like fomat, and the idea is that in a few minutes a day 
students would pick up keyboarding by the end of a quarter.  They can do this 
in addition to their regular coursework. This does not neccessitate a drastic 
restructuring of anyones curriculum.  Learning the keyboard is a critical job 
skill and will help them in lifelong learning.  

2).  Internet searching:  One of my first assignments on the computer is to 
have students search and evaluate Internet Math sites using different search 
engines.  Even students who have never used a computer or typewriter can pick 
this up easily.  Students learn the how to do searchs, how to evaluate web 
sites for content and often find their favorite sites that help them learn 
math.  Internet research is not only a personal/fun activity but a job skill, 
evaluating the source and content of websites is important in many ways, 
including for parants who want to keep some control over what their children 
are doing on the web.

3).  Budgeting: I have students keep track of their expenses for a month and 
use Excel to graph their expenses.  In this way they really see where their 
money is going every month, learn about graphs (making and interpreting) and 
learn more about what a computer can do.  It is actually easier to 
demonistrate how to use Excel, but one of the interns worked with me last 
winter to detail a step-by-step lesson on using Excel.  I have tried to make 
this an EFF friendly lesson and have written it up formally as such.  

4).  Ratios and Proportions:  This is the Classic M&M lesson and one of the 
students favorites.  I give the students each a package of M&M's, explain 
about ratios and porportions, and have them generate their own database of 
amounts and colors of M&M''s.  They also graph their results in Excel and 
even color code (for a pie or bar graph) to match the colors of the M&M's.  
In interpreting the graphs several questions are generated as to why the 
ratios come out the way they do.  (If any of you have done this, you know 
what I mean.)  There are some rather unique and repeatable ratios and the 
students generate some questions about this, predict the ratios for an 
unopened pack of M&Ms, formulate their own opionions and a few have even 
contacted the candy company (usihg the Internet) to report their questions 
and get followup answers.  

5) Plan a trip using internet resources.  There are map generators, online 
reservations for flights, buses, car rentals.  The students pick a place 
within the United States for a vacation with their families.  I then have 
them determine, using the internet, the mode of travel, distance, expense and 
time required.  They can perform a cost benefit analysis for their vacation.  
Most cities and destinations have a website, they can find and access to find 
additional information about the city, places to visit, book hotels etc.  

6).  During my Biology course, I utilized the powerful projector and viewer, 
attached to the internet, I could use the overhead projector, like you would 
a transparancy to read my notes directly from a disk.  I also could go 
directly into the internet to show them pictures of the trees, fungus or 
whatever organism we were talking about.   Our textbook also came with an 
Interactive CD that had great explainations, graphics, and interactive 
lessons.   There is some powerful technology here waiting to be fully 
utilized.  I only wish this were available in every classroom.

7)  Autograph collecting.  There is a wealth of Celebrity Addresses available 
online.  Student can utilize MSWord, the web, and write letters to famous 
people politicians, actors, sports figures, and request an autographed 
picture.  Students really respond to this approach to get them to correspond 
with people.  At the end they just might get an autographed picture or even a 
letter in the mail from a famous person.

6).  Presently, I am teaching a Saturday class at Chapman University.  I have 
put my course syllabus and some assignments on a Internet site.  Since the 
class only meets once a week, the students can complete many of their 
assignments and quizzes online.  The beauty of this is that this is virtually 
a paperless class.  I have posted readings,assignments, receive completed 
assignments by email, and the website will grade any quiz or test that 
consists of true/false of matching questions.  Essays and shortanswers can be 
submitted by have to be graded by me.  
In addition, I have put my entire lecture in Powerpoint complete with 
pictures.  In certain places I have been able to add sounds and even videos.  
This is the probably the most I have used computer technology in the 
classroom.  My computer is hooked up to a projector and cabled into the 
internet.  I can go from my Powerpoint presentation to the Internet, which 
has often been very useful. The feedback from the students has been very 
positive. One of the perks for me is that I no longer have to go to class 
with bags and boxes of books, folders and papers.  It is easy to stay 
organized and focused.  I create my lessons and burn them onto a CD, which is 
all I need to take to class. 

I am interested in other uses of technology and the applications to specific 
curriculum development.  Cathy Cantrell is organizing a Teleconference on 
Integrating Technology, here in Washington State.  I am encouraging other 
faculty to become involved and would appreciate other ideas regarding 
integrating technology. 

Jeffery Parham
Olympic College
ABE/GED/Families That Work/Workplace 2000/H.S. Completion Science
1600 Chester Ave
Bremerton, WA 98337
(360) 405-1625



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