[NIFL-AALPD:1816] RE: research and pd

From: Bonnie Odiorne (bonniesophia@adelphia.net)
Date: Thu Dec 16 2004 - 11:07:11 EST


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From: "Bonnie Odiorne" <bonniesophia@adelphia.net>
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Subject: [NIFL-AALPD:1816] RE: research and pd
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Eileen,
Great "note", and one that's pertinent to many fields besides ours: the
paradigm shift between a "mechanistic" versus a "chaos systems" (very
shorthand here) method; and certainly there are evolving math, science and
behaviors to adapt situations to complex systems frameworks. What interests
me, tangentially, is the oppositions between "social" and "natural" science:
I can remember passionate debates as an undergraduate as to whether history
should be considered a "social science" or part of the "humanities." And
when we talk of the "human" results, we're talking about of a kind of
analysis, perhaps, that might be, if not more "literary", certainly more
"liberal arts." And, false etymologies aside, isn't this where "literacy"
studies should be situated? I don't have the academic expertise to back up
these speculations so I'll leave it to the experts.
Warmest Regards,
Bonnie Odiorne Ph.D
English Language Institute, Post University
Waterbury, CT



-----Original Message-----
From: nifl-aalpd@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-aalpd@nifl.gov]On Behalf Of
Eileen Eckert
Sent: Wednesday, December 15, 2004 2:17 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: [NIFL-AALPD:1812] research and pd


I hope this will be a quick note on some of the discussion about evidence
for the effectiveness of professional development.

Catherine talked about the nature of methods in the natural sciences vs.
social sciences (or research involving conscious, changing human beings). I
don't think that discussion in terms of a split between the natural and
social sciences is the most productive or effective. Even in the natural
sciences, where experimental research has reigned supreme, there is growing
awareness of the nature of complex systems and the need to go beyond, or
move away from, or extend the boundaries of accepted research methods, to
recognize the interactivity of systems and their parts. You can see this,
for example, in the global warming debate. The strict experimentalists (I
think I just made up that word) would say that we don't have enough data, or
controlled experiments, to establish a causal link between human activity,
greenhouse gas production, and global warming (and therefore we shouldn't
take action, just do more research). The more complex-systems-oriented would
say something like, "Given the number of variables, their interactions, and
our inability to hold all other things constant while we study one variable,
we are not going to establish a causal relationship using controlled
experiments. We're in a complex system; we need research that describes the
relationships and interactions of the parts--in other words, how the whole
system works--and we need to take action now."

In my opinion, we should not cast our debate in terms of natural vs. social
or human sciences, we should cast it in terms of the experimental dinosaurs
vs. the evolving complex systems thinkers. In terms of this discussion, we
shouldn't stop doing pd until we've established a causal link between pd and
student outcomes through controlled experiments, although controlled
experiments may contribute to our understanding, the dinosaur part is in
thinking the are the only acceptable method. We should be looking at how,
what kinds, and to what extent pd affects teaching and student learning, and
we should use what we learn to improve pd and to improve the research. It's
a complex system too. OK, I wanted this to be quick, so I'll stop there.

Eileen



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