[NIFL-ASSESSMENT:1137] NAAL and NALS Questions

From: David Rosen (djrosen@comcast.net)
Date: Fri Jun 24 2005 - 09:33:01 EDT


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Subject: [NIFL-ASSESSMENT:1137] NAAL and NALS Questions
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NIFL-Assessment colleagues,

Some questions for our guests:

The NALS, and now the NAAL, as I understand them, attempt to measure  
levels of literacy of a representative sample of the U.S. population.  
The audiences for this information may include practitioners, but  
they also include policy makers, researchers, the general public and  
others.

1.  Do we have any evidence that the NALS data have been used  by any  
of these audiences to improve adult literacy education services?  My  
impression is that practitioners do not (perhaps cannot) use the NALS  
data to improve instruction.  And my experience with policy makers is  
that the NALS findings -- the large numbers of Americans in need of  
literacy skills -- has been dismissed as an exaggeration, or has  
resulted in a throwing up of hands of hopelessness.  What exactly, do  
you think,  is the added value of these studies? For example, do you  
think the NAAL will be more useful to practitioners and policy makers  
than the NALS?  If so, why?

2.  In addition to literacy levels, "need, for literacy in our  
society," there are two other related questions whose answers might  
be of more use to practitioners and policy makers:  a) what is the  
actual unmet demand for services to improve basic skills?  That is,  
how many people who need these services have stepped forward and are  
on waiting lists?  and b) what is the "latent demand," that is, the  
number of people in need who -- if they knew adult literacy education  
services were available -- would step forward to enroll in adult  
literacy education programs?  Have there been -- or is anyone  
planning -- national studies of demand or latent demand?

Thank you.

David J. Rosen
djrosen@comcast.net



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