[NIFL-ESL:1491] Re: About multiple intelligences...

From: Loren McGrail (lmcgrail@vnet.net)
Date: Tue Nov 11 1997 - 08:55:37 EST


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From: Loren McGrail <lmcgrail@vnet.net>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-esl@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-ESL:1491] Re: About multiple intelligences...
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Char,

Curious thing this email. We have two very interesting discussions 
going on at the same time and one of my intelligences tells me that 
they are related however my cognitive and linguistic intelligences are 
a little sleepy this morning so I don't think I'll be the one to try 
and illuminate the connections but rather try and address the issues 
Char has invited me to respond to.

	Let me start by saying that there is a whole group of folks up in New 
England who are exploring the implications of Multiple intelligence 
theory for adult learners. They are working as part of the NCSALL 
study. They are approaching this subject through practitioner inquiry. 
A number of them are ESOL practitioners. Perhaps someone who is online 
could say more about what's happening with the project.

	As for myself, I'm very interested in the implications of the current 
work and research being done in multiple intelligence theory, learning 
styles,and learning strategies. As I understand it,these are three 
distinct areas and should not be blended together or used 
interchangeably to mean the same thing. Perhaps someone on the 
listserv could define the three. The main thing I know and my New 
England colleagues remind me, multiple intelligence theory is just 
that a theory about how children learn. As such it should be discussed 
as a theoretical approach with implications.   
	 At a recent meeting with adult educators here in North Carolina, we 
explored these new areas and used Armstrong's book 7 Kinds of Smart as 
our primary text along with articles from a recent TESOL journal from 
Mary Ann Christianson. She advocates that teachers know what the seven 
intelligences are and create lesson plans that develop all of them. 
She,like others,point out how most of our educational approaches just 
address our cognitive and linguistic intelligences. On this level I 
find her and Armstrong's points well taken but I do have some concerns 
about the total focus on the learner's learning behaviour at the cost 
of looking at the larger social contexts that also impact the learning 
experience.
		ESOL teachers, by in large, have known for a long time that they 
need many different ways in, hence multiple approaches and methods 
have been developed and used. My concern is that if we spend all our 
time and energy focusing on how the individual learner processes 
information,we will lose sight of the equally important discussion of 
why and what for; in other words the way we make learning connected to 
people's lives. Are we looking at language and literacy learning as 
the teaching of basic skills or a process of critical action and 
reflection?  My worry is that often the discussions about MI,learning 
styles and strategies are divorced from the discussion about overall 
approach or methodolgy. 
	So for example,if you are trying to follow a more learner centered 
approach,it would be useful to you to know as much as you can about 
how individual learners make meaning out of their experience so that 
you can best meet their learning needs but it is also important 
because if they have knowledge about how they best learn inside the 
classroom they might be able to learn and take action outside the 
classroom. 
		Char,these are my interests and concerns in addition to the labeling 
issues you raised earlier. I'm curious what others think and maybe 
someone sharper than me can connect this conversation to the 
discussion on English only which I'm also very interested in.
I share with you one point of connection, I think. I wear a pin that I 
got somewhere many years ago that says Al Diablo Con English Only. I 
wear it the same way people wear a red or pink ribbon-- to show 
solidarity and because it takes a second language (linguistic) 
intelligence to get the pun.
 	I look forward to hearing other points of view about these issues.

Cheers,

Loren McGrail
lmcgrail@vnet.net



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