D.O.E. FY 96 Budget Info

From: NCFLRGS@aol.com
Date: Fri Dec 08 1995 - 17:48:19 EST


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Date: Fri, 8 Dec 1995 17:48:19 -0500
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Subject: D.O.E. FY 96 Budget Info
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Note: This is a crossposting from edinfo -- and then from 
nifl-workplace, thanks to Barb Van Horn. (RGS)


>                        FISCAL YEAR 1996
>                 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION BUDGET
>     
>        *Impact* of House and Senate Appropriations Action
>           (Comparison with 1995 Revised Appropriation)
>     
>     -------------------------
>     OVERALL DEPARTMENT BUDGET
>     ------------------------- The House version of the 
>     appropriations bill would reduce 1996 total discretionary 
>     funding for Department of Education programs by $3.7 billion 
>     or 15 percent -- from a 1995 post-rescission level of $24.5 
>     billion to $20.8 billion in 1996. The Senate bill would 
>     provide $22.3 billion, a cut of $2.2 billion, or 9 percent, 
>     below the 1995 level. Either bill would constitute the 
>     largest single-year cut in history for Federal education 
>     programs. Reductions of this magnitude can only be seen as 
>     the first step toward the elimination of effective Federal 
>     support for education, and as an attack on programs that will 
>     improve academic achievement, create safer school 
>     environments, improve the quality of our teachers, promote 
>     parental involvement, and provide innovative technology in 
>     our classrooms. By contrast, the President has requested 
>     $26.1 billion for education in 1996, an increase of $1.6 
>     billion or 6.5 percent over the 1995 level.
>     
>     ----------
>     GOALS 2000
>     ---------- (-$372 million in House bill, -$62 million in 
>     Senate bill): The House bill would eliminate all Goals 2000 
>     funding -- a cut of $372 million from 1995 and $750 million 
>     less than the President's 1996 budget request -- severely 
>     undermining State and local efforts to reform elementary and 
>     secondary education and achieve the National Education 
>     Goals. This would terminate funding just at the point when 
>     communities and States have completed their planning and 
>     begun to implement comprehensive reforms based on their own 
>     high academic standards. An estimated 17,000 schools would 
>     be denied funding designed to help them better use their 
>     resources to improve teaching and learning. The House also 
>     would eliminate funding for the new Parental Assistance 
>     Centers -- 28 new centers designed to strengthen the 
>     involvement of parents in the education of their children. 
>     These Centers received their first year of planned four-year 
>     awards this summer.
>     
>     ----------------------------
>     SCHOOL-TO-WORK OPPORTUNITIES
>     ---------------------------- (-$27.5 million in House bill, 
>     level funding in Senate bill): The House would cut funds to 
>     States ready to implement school-to-work systems by $20.6 
>     million or 18 percent from the 1995 level, and by $90 million 
>     or nearly half from the President's 1996 budget. These 
>     systems are already starting to help smooth the transition 
>     for youth from schools to rewarding careers and further 
>     education and training. Under the President's budget, with 
>     combined funds from ED and DOL, 27 States would be entering 
>     their second or third years of 5-year Federal commitments, 
>     and 15 additional States would begin their 5- year grants.
>     
>     ------------------------
>     TECHNOLOGY FOR EDUCATION
>     ------------------------ (+$2.5 million in both bills, but 
>     $58 million below the President's 1996 budget request): The 
>     Senate would provide only $15 million of the $50 million 
>     requested for the K-12 Technology Learning Challenge, 
>     denying at least 14 communities the opportunity to form 
>     partnerships with business and higher education to develop 
>     new and effective applications of technology in schools. 
>     Neither the House nor the Senate bill funds the $20 million 
>     Adult Technology Learning Challenge, which would support 
>     innovative approaches to using technology for adult 
>     education. In addition, the House bill eliminates the $25 
>     million Star Schools distance education program; the $7 
>     million Ready to Learn program, which helps fund television 
>     programming designed to enhance the development of young 
>     children; and the $1.1 million Telecommunications 
>     Demonstration Project for Mathematics, which supports 
>     professional development for teachers.
>         
>     -------------------
>     BILINGUAL EDUCATION
>     ------------------- (-$104 million in House bill, -$34 
>     million in Senate bill): The House would cut Federal support 
>     for the education of limited English proficient students by 
>     nearly $104 million or 66 percent from the 1995 level, and 
>     $147 million or 74 percent from the President's 1996 budget. 
>     This clear attempt to eventually eliminate this program -- 
>     as called for in the House Budget Resolution passed earlier 
>     this year -- would deny services to almost 240,000 children 
>     and eliminate support for bilingual teacher training and 
>     research.
>          
>     --------------------------------------- 
>     VOCATIONAL EDUCATION BASIC STATE GRANTS
>     --------------------------------------- (-$173 million in 
>     House bill, -$83 million in Senate bill): The House would 
>     cut Basic State Grant funding by $173 million or 18 percent, 
>     denying assistance needed by communities and States to 
>     prepare youth and adults to pursue productive careers in a 
>     changing economy.
>     
>     ADULT EDUCATION
>     --------------- (-$20 million in House bill, -$7.7 million in 
>     Senate bill): The House would consolidate most Adult 
>     Education funding under the Basic State Grant -- as proposed 
>     by the Administration -- but would reduce overall funding 
>     from the 1995 level by $20 million or 7 percent, eliminating 
>     services to 78,000 adults.
>     
>     ---------------------------------
>     DEPARTMENT DISCRETIONARY PROGRAMS
>     --------------------------------- The House would implement 
>     a new overall policy of eliminating or consolidating 
>     discretionary grant programs that support research, 
>     demonstration, training, technical assistance, and 
>     evaluation activities that help States, communities, and 
>     higher education institutions improve education at all 
>     levels. The bill would eliminate $300 million to $400 
>     million for such activities, while providing merely a small 
>     $20 million increase in Education Research that might be 
>     used for similar projects. This new approach essentially 
>     ends one of the oldest, most efficient, and cost-effective 
>     Federal roles in education: supporting State and local 
>     development and dissemination of effective educational 
>     practices throughout the Nation.



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