[NIFL-FAMILY:173] New Issue of Focus on Basics

From: Nancy Sledd (nsledd@famlit.org)
Date: Mon Aug 13 2001 - 15:49:21 EDT


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Subject: [NIFL-FAMILY:173] New Issue of Focus on Basics
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A new issue of Focus on Basics is now on the Web at
http://ncsall.gse.harvard.edu/publication.html  The printed version will be
mailed out over the next two weeks.

The topic is first level learners, often called "beginners" or "0-4" level
students. The teachers writing in this issue, Ashley Hagar, of
Cambridge, Massachusetts; Gladys Geertz, of Anchorage, Alaska; and Anne Murr
of Des Moines, Iowa, all bring immense skill to their classrooms and
programs. They found that very structured classes, with direct instruction
in specific subskills such as phonological awareness, word analysis, and
sight word recognition, among other skills, provide the best results.

The beginning learners in MaryAnn Cunningham Florez's English for speakers
of other languages (ESOL) program had valuable feedback to share about the
strengths and weaknesses of their instructors.  Included in their list was
the suggestion to "talk to us about learning and the learning process."
Florez shares her students' complete list of suggestions, and her techniques
for getting such input from students.

Drs. Sally and Bennett Shaywitz, in an overview of the neurobiology of
dyslexia, explain that an inability to segment the written word
into its underlying phonologic elements results in readers having difficulty
in decoding and identifying words. But, they remind us,
the phonologic deficit is "domain-specific." That is, other cognitive skills
are intact. This is important information for the teaching of
first level learners. It explains the paradox so often encountered of
otherwise intelligent people who experience great difficulty
reading.

Judy Alamprese provides an overview of recent research into reading for
adult basic education, focusing in on the research she is
conducting in beginning level classes across the country.

A list of resources is also included.

Go to http://ncsall.gse.harvard.edu for these articles

Barbara Garner,
Editor

Barbara Garner
World Education             (617) 482-9485
44 Farnsworth Street       fax (617) 482-0617
Boston, MA  02210

email address: Barbara_Garner@worlded.org
ncsall web site:  http://ncsall.gse.harvard.edu



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