[NIFL-FAMILY:1564] Clips and Cross Posts

From: Jon Lee (jlee@famlit.org)
Date: Thu May 22 2003 - 08:40:10 EDT


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Subject: [NIFL-FAMILY:1564] Clips and Cross Posts
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Hello all!

From: Earlychildhood.com NewsLink for May 21, 2003

Young Educators Face Overwhelming Odds
http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/news/articles/0520rookie20.html

Head Start info from: LAURA MECKLER Associated Press

House GOP Proposes to Revamp Head Start

WASHINGTON - House Republicans are proposing a revamp of Head Start to focus
the nation's preschool program for the poor more directly on academics, but
their legislation is less radical than what President Bush has proposed.
The GOP bill, being introduced into the House Thursday, would emphasize
academics in evaluating Head Start programs and would require more training
for teachers in the program.
It also offers a limited demonstration program in which certain states could
combine their preschool spending with federal Head Start dollars to create
one unified, state-run program, much like the Bush plan.
But unlike the Bush plan, states would have to already have high standards
in place to qualify for the program. At first, as few as a dozen states
might qualify to take part, GOP aides said Wednesday. They would also have
to maintain state spending on preschool.
Further, the House bill would keep Head Start at the Department of Health
and Human Services. Bush's plan, first proposed during his presidential
campaign, would move it to the Education Department.
The proposed move came under heavy fire from advocates for the poor who
argued that HHS ensures that Head Start is about health, nutrition and
social services as well as academics. House Republicans decided to keep it
where it is.
"Ultimately the success or failure of Head Start is a function of what is
done at the local level and not which federal agency oversees the program,"
said David Schnittger, spokesman for the House Committee on Education and
the Workforce.
The House bill boosts federal funding to $6.87 billion per year. It now gets
$6.5 billion per year.
Administration officials could not be reached for comment on the House plan.
Head Start, which serves nearly a million 3- and 4-year-olds each year, must
be renewed this year, giving Congress and the president a chance to rewrite
the program.
The House GOP plan would try to focus Head Start on academics by emphasizing
cognitive development, including language, pre-reading and pre-math, and
would change the way centers are evaluated to better measure school
readiness of the children they serve.
"The current system is giving these children a head start, but it isn't
giving them the best start possible," said Rep. Mike Castle, R-Del., chief
sponsor of the House plan.
It would also put new requirements on teaching quality. Specifically, all
new Head Start teachers would have to earn at least an associate's degree in
early childhood education or a related field within three years, and half
the Head Start teachers nationwide would have to have a bachelor's degree by
2008. Bush's proposal had no such requirements.
Under the House plan, a limited number of states could apply for
demonstration projects allowing them to combine their existing preschool
programs with their federal Head Start money. But to qualify, aides said,
states must have standards that are comparable to federal rules on every
measure and must promise to maintain state spending on preschool.
The Bush plan also would require states to maintain current spending levels
on preschool programs and current enrollment in Head Start.
It was unclear if the House plan would be more appealing to advocates who
were intensely critical of the Bush version

Take care!

Jon Lee
Senior Training Specialist
Project Manager for Design and Development
NIFL-Family Listserve moderator
National Center for Family Literacy
325 West Main St, Suite 300
Louisville, KY 40202-4237
Phone: 502.584.1133 x175
Fax: 502.584.0172
jlee@famlit.org
http://www.famlit.org



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