[NIFL-HEALTH:3657] Re: NIFL_Health-3648 Readability vs. Understandability

From: Dwyoho@aol.com
Date: Tue Apr 09 2002 - 22:56:07 EDT


Return-Path: <nifl-health@literacy.nifl.gov>
Received: from literacy (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by literacy.nifl.gov (8.10.2/8.10.2) with SMTP id g3A2u7u14105; Tue, 9 Apr 2002 22:56:07 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Tue, 9 Apr 2002 22:56:07 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <9.262f35f1.29e502d0@aol.com>
Errors-To: listowner@literacy.nifl.gov
Reply-To: nifl-health@literacy.nifl.gov
Originator: nifl-health@literacy.nifl.gov
Sender: nifl-health@literacy.nifl.gov
Precedence: bulk
From: Dwyoho@aol.com
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-health@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-HEALTH:3657] Re: NIFL_Health-3648 Readability vs. Understandability
X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0c -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas
X-Mailer: AOL 7.0 for Windows US sub 256
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_9.262f35f1.29e502d0_boundary"
Status: O
Content-Length: 4417
Lines: 56

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
One factor that may enter into the fact that some research reports indicate 
little change in understanding when lowering the "readability level"  (i.e. 
grade level) of a document may have to do with the fact that there is a world 
of difference between level 6, for instance, and grade level 8, while there 
is relatively little difference in the skills needed for level 8 compared to 
level 10 or higher.  In other words, the actual "gap" or skill deficit 
becomes greater and greater between levels when comparing one to another as 
the material's reading level is lowered.   There is a bigger gap between 
grade 2 and 4, for example, than between 4 and 6, but the gap between 4 and 6 
is greater than 6 and 8, and so forth.  Reading teachers know this and 
therefore stress the importance of the first 4 years of school in terms of 
reading development.  Deficits accrued that early are rarely overcome.  The 
easiest kids to remediate are those enrolled  in the 5th grade or higher who 
are no more than two grade levels behind.   I hypothesize that in some health 
literacy studies, those who can understand grade 8 level material are also 
likely to understand a great deal of grade 10 or higher material (other 
factors remaining equal), resulting in little change in results.

Also, it is still a surprise to many  that the average American reads most 
items at about the eighth grade level (junior high).  If we lowered all 
health information to grade 8 we would be reaching only the middle and above, 
and still missing roughly half the population.  And besides, I am sure most 
on this list would agree that lowering the reading level alone does not go 
far to address the health literacy problem.  It is just the easiest strategy 
to adopt.  

Deborah W.Yoho
Executive Director
Greater Columbia Literacy Council
Co-Moderator, NIFL Health Literacy Discussion Group
921 Woodrow Street
Columbia, SC  29205   803-765-2555
Fax 799-8417   dwyoho@aol.com



This archive was generated by hypermail 2b30 : Fri Jan 17 2003 - 14:41:31 EST