[NIFL-POVRACELIT:122] Institutional Racism in the classroom

From: Michael Tate (mtate@sbctc.ctc.edu)
Date: Wed Oct 04 2000 - 13:27:01 EDT


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From: Michael Tate <mtate@sbctc.ctc.edu>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-povracelit@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-POVRACELIT:122] Institutional Racism in the classroom
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A  Black friend served in Peace Corps in the 70s in Lesotho, a country
surrounded by South Africa.  Since he was frequently required to be in South
Africa in mixed Peace Corps meetings, the South African government agreed to
confer "honorary White" status upon him.  He was able to stay in White
hotels, eat in restaurants, etc. despite apartheid.  That's real power
supporting race prejudice.  
 
I'd like to move the discussion to institutional racism and how it shows up
in the classroom and what we can do to about it.
 
It's relatively easy to make sure that we include writers and thinkers of
color as we select materials and design curricula.  What's much more
difficult is to allow for non-dominant cultural ways of thinking, knowing,
expression, etc.
 
An example from my background:  the talking circle tradition in several
American Indian tribes allows for each participant to talk about a decision
or a matter until s/he signifies that s/he is done by passing a stick or
other object to the next participant.  Many dominant culture people think it
wastes time, and think that having a facilitator push toward consensus, or
voting is a better way to have a group decide something.  In a culture that
is time-oriented that must make sense, but for cultures that are
people-oriented, it does not.  I'm seeing more teachers mention the talking
circle as a group decision-making method, but I rarely see a teacher say
that it is as viable as consensus or majority rule.  This is institutional
racism at work.  Students from other cultures had better adopt 'our' ways if
they want to get ahead.

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<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=860223516-04102000>A&nbsp; Black friend 
served in Peace Corps in the 70s in Lesotho, a country surrounded by South 
Africa.&nbsp; Since he was frequently required to be in South Africa in mixed 
Peace Corps meetings, the South African government agreed to confer "honorary 
White" status upon him.&nbsp; He was able to stay in White hotels, eat in 
restaurants, etc. despite apartheid.&nbsp; That's real power supporting race 
prejudice.&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=860223516-04102000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=860223516-04102000>I'd like to move the 
discussion to institutional racism and how it shows up in the classroom and what 
we can do to about it.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=860223516-04102000>It's relatively easy 
to make sure that we include&nbsp;writers and thinkers of color as we select 
materials and design curricula.&nbsp; What's much more difficult is to allow for 
non-dominant cultural ways&nbsp;of thinking, knowing, expression, 
etc.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=860223516-04102000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=860223516-04102000>An example from my 
background:&nbsp; the talking circle&nbsp;tradition&nbsp;in&nbsp;several 
American Indian tribes allows for each participant to talk about a decision or a 
matter until s/he signifies that s/he is done by passing a stick or other object 
to the next participant.&nbsp; Many dominant culture people think it wastes 
time, and think that having a facilitator push toward consensus, or voting is a 
better way to have a group decide something.&nbsp; In a culture that is 
time-oriented that must make sense, but&nbsp;for cultures that are 
people-oriented, it does not.&nbsp; I'm seeing more teachers mention the talking 
circle as a group decision-making method, but I rarely see a teacher say that it 
is as viable as consensus or majority rule.&nbsp; This is institutional racism 
at work.&nbsp; Students from other cultures had better adopt 'our' ways if they 
want to get ahead.</SPAN></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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