[NIFL-POVRACELIT:779] Livng Wage/ Education

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Subject: [NIFL-POVRACELIT:779] Livng Wage/ Education
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Dear list: 

The following editorial appeared recently in the Providence Journal, where a 
living wage ordinance is currently before the city council.  Proponents of 
the wage have already scaled back their request substantially, including a 
proposed wage reduction of about $2 (from just over $12 to just over $10) -- 
but the proposal is still on very shaky ground.  The editorial makes the 
usual arguments against the proposal, then asserts that city money would be 
better invested in education -- implying that a lack of employability skills 
is behind the city's economic difficulties, and that workers who now must 
work regular overtime at sub-living wages to feed their children (as well as 
the children themselves) ought to knuckle down and hit the books a bit 
harder.  

Many of you know that in spite of the smoke-and-mirrors revival of the city 
center, Providence is struggling.  During the 80's and 90's Rhode Island in 
general bled manufacturing jobs, as major companies such as Textron and 
Hasbro contracted work to countries where the workers are more readily 
exploited.  I've written the Journal, taking them to task for their gross 
misrepresentation of the problem.  I urge anyone who would like to contribute 
their comments to quickly send a note of 250 words or less to 
letters@projo.com.  For more information on the living wage push, contact 
Matthew Jercyk at Rhode Island Jobs With Justice, matthew@rijwj.org.

The editorial text follows.  

peace,
David Hayes
_____________________________

_____________________

March.23.2002 Providence Journal Editorial 

Wrong way to boost wages  
http://www.projo.com/report/html/opinion/07269751.htm


We would all like people to make more money, especially the poor. But 
"living-wage" ordinances of the sort being proposed in Providence are not the 
way go to make the city more prosperous over the long term. 


Because capital is highly mobile within the United States, adding the 
ordinance's additional cost of doing business here would drive away 
employment. It would mandate hourly pay well over the federal minimum wage 
for certain municipal employees and certain private-sector employees whose 
organizations get municipal contracts, tax breaks or subsidies from the city; 
it would also help cover health-insurance expenses. 


Issues such as mandated wage levels and health-insurance coverage are better 
dealt with on the national level, so that employers do not feel compelled to 
engage in a "race to the bottom" to be competitive, especially in these 
ruthlessly competitive times. You can be sure that if costs of doing business 
go up substantially in Providence, many more business will leave -- swiftly. 


We might also mention that the Johns Hopkins University Institute for Policy 
Studies has found that the federal "earned-income tax credit more efficiently 
targets poor and near-poor families than living wage ordinances." 


The effect on Providence of statutorily imposed higher labor costs would be 
very damaging. The city already has a weak business base, despite its 
nationally noted physical improvements of recent years (mostly downtown). Big 
mandated pay increases for certain politically connected groups would make 
the city poorer, not richer, by driving away businesses already here, and 
discouraging others from moving to Providence. 


The tax base would be hard hit, making it that much more difficult to finance 
the quality education and other public services that a thriving, growing city 
needs. 


City government and local business should strive to boost the quality of the 
workforce, and hence the productivity of local business, through better 
public education and vocational training. This would boost wages in a healthy 
way that would reflect the city's ability not only redistribute tax revenues 
and other wealth (to some extent based on the political clout of certain 
constituencies), but to help create it through high-valued manufacturing and 
services. 



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