[NIFL-TECHNOLOGY:3704] RE: Distance Learning - New Technologies

From: Cara Bryant (gilalit@cableone.net)
Date: Fri Jul 22 2005 - 12:21:42 EDT


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From: "Cara Bryant" <gilalit@cableone.net>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-technology@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-TECHNOLOGY:3704] RE: Distance Learning - New Technologies
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I would like to address the idea that too much technology can overwhelm the
learner:  I have found that students who are say 16 years to about 30 do
very well with more technology and a variety all at the same time and I
believe this is true because they "grew up on it".  Most of them were using
computers at a young age and were most likely exposed to video gaming,
internet games, and messenger.  They thrive on it.  The older the adult
education student is, the more they are overwhelmed and need to move slowly
with technology only focusing on one thing at a time.  They are usually the
students who need more social interaction and one on one attention.

~ Cara Bryant, Director ~
Gila Literacy Program
P.O. Box 1707
Globe, AZ 85502
(928) 425-5301
gilalit@cableone.net

-----Original Message-----
From: nifl-technology@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-technology@nifl.gov] On Behalf
Of Jerome Johnston
Sent: Friday, July 22, 2005 2:14 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: [NIFL-TECHNOLOGY:3701] Distance Learning - New Technologies

Here's another question I received.  I can see from previous discussion on
the listserv that many of you are excited by the potential of new
technologies to improve access.

QUESTION: What are some emerging technologies that may make distance
learning more accessible to adult learners?

I think accessibility may be helped more by improvements in existing
technologies than by the introduction of new technologies.  For learners,
the important technologies are those that give inexpensive access to
computers and the Web-technologies that are utilized by existing "distance
curricula" such as GED Connection, GED Interactive (McGraw Hill
Contemporary), GED Illinois, English for All, etc.  When GED Connection was
introduced in the late 1990s the video clips used in the online activities
were available on CD-ROM for learners with Internet connections that were
too slow to download video easily.  Today there is little demand for the CD
because most learners have access to faster Internet connections.  The
improvement was in the speed of connections available to adult learners.

Improvements in audio technologies (personal digital players such as iPod)
might improve the distribution of audio files important to ESL learners, but
these technologies would need to be in widespread use among ESL students
before they could provide marginal improvement to learners who would
otherwise listen to clips on a CD, DVD, videotape, audiotape, or listening
to a mp3 clip online.  Improvements in voice recognition hardware/software,
coupled with AI, could provide ESL learners with frequent opportunities to
get feedback on their language production.  This would be a big help.

There is another important arena: technologies that connect distance
learners with teachers who are supporting learners at a distance. Shared
whiteboards might make it easier for teachers to provide remedial
instruction when they recognize that a distance learner is having a problem
with a concept.  Technology that makes it easier for teachers to annotate
the work that students submit online would help too. 

We encourage teachers to consider setting up a virtual classroom using tools
such as Nicenet (www.nicenet.org).  This tool provides some of the features
of a regular classroom.  But many teachers report that studying alone is
what attracted their students to distance in the first place, so a virtual
classroom is not perceived as a benefit to them.  However, because learning
in a group (social learning) has been shown to be helpful in K-12 research I
continue to think we need to try harder with adult learners.

The issue may be somewhat different if your distance program is already
technology based.  Many programs we work with are using a pre-packaged
curricula (e.g., McGraw-Hill GED Interactive, Workplace Essential Skills,
SkillsTutor, etc.).  If you add another technology on top of the one
associated with the curriculum you may overwhelm the learner.

What do you think?  Do you see some new technologies that have some
potential to improve access?  Do you agree with my concern that too much
technology can overload the learner. 

-- 
***************************************************************
   J E R O M E    J O H N S T O N
   Director, Project IDEAL Support Center
   Institute for Social Research - University of Michigan
   734/763-3079    (734) 615-6638 (fax)   jerej@umich.edu
***************************************************************



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