[NIFL-WORKPLACE:1642] Motivating workers to participate

From: Paul Jurmo (pjjurmo@intac.com)
Date: Wed Aug 27 1997 - 15:49:01 EDT


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From: Paul Jurmo <pjjurmo@intac.com>
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Subject: [NIFL-WORKPLACE:1642] Motivating workers to participate
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Barb et al, 

Learner motivation is determined by many factors, most of which are beyond
the control of workplace educators.  The learner's prior experience with
formal and informal learning (i.e., does the learner believe that making
an attempt at self-improvement will really pay off?) and the climate of the
workplace itself (e.g., how supportive the company culture is of employee
development . . . ) are two such factors. 

Those in charge of providing educational services need to be aware of 
such factors and work around them.  To do so, there should be some good 
up-front assessment of both the individual and the organization.  

The individual assessment might draw on authentic assessment procedures
through which the learner is not just "given a (standardized) test" but
involved in a dialogue with a trusted instructor in which the learner
clarifies abilities, needs, interests, and goals, as well as the factors
which support or inhibit successful learning. 

The organizational assessment would borrow from the "workplace needs 
assessment" methodology (pioneered by ABC CANADA and now being used in 
New York State and elsewhere.  This assessment would clarify the 
company's goals, what learning-related needs the workforce has, and 
how current policies and practices support or inhibit employee 
learning and development. 

>From this comprehensive assessment, workplace educators would have a 
clearer picture of what they need to do to create learning opportunities 
which are relevant to learners.  

Learners should be involved in these assessments, through private 
dialogue with trusted education staff and in more-public education 
planning teams.  

This process not only provides information to guide meaningful learning 
opportunities but establishes a sense of trust and priority around 
learning that should motivate learners to participate.  

Beyond this upfront planning, the resulting curriculum should 
be accessible (at convenient times and locations),meaningful (focusing on 
what learners are motivated to learn), and using delivery modes which 
are appropriate for those learners.  Learners should be involved in 
monitoring how these activities are doing and what they are achieving, 
to ensure continued relevance. 

Meanwhile, back on the shop floor, other stakeholders should be involved 
in supporting the program and encouraging learners to make use of what 
they are learning.  Otherwise, learners are liable not to transfer what 
they have learned in the classroom back to the workplace and both 
learners and others might end up wondering "why bother to have this 
education program?"  An education planning team is a mechanism for 
helping those other stakeholders (e.g., supervisors, union reps) to 
create a work environment which supports worker learning.   

These are some responses to the question of "how do you motivate learners?" 

Any other ideas?

Paul Jurmo
Learning Partnerships
14 Griffin St.
East Brunswick, NJ 08816-4806
732/254-2237 (new area code)



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