National Institute for Literacy
 

[EnglishLanguage 975] Re: pronunciation of ed

Steinbacher, Mikal msteinbacher at cascadia.ctc.edu
Thu Jan 11 11:24:05 EST 2007


You should have it already .. someone else asked me to send to to everyone.

________________________________

From: englishlanguage-bounces at nifl.gov on behalf of Bonnita Solberg
Sent: Wed 1/10/2007 7:13 AM
To: The Adult English Language Learners Discussion List; mary
Subject: [EnglishLanguage 963] Re: pronunciation of ed


Mikal: Can you forward that handout? Thanks. Bonnita

"Steinbacher, Mikal" <msteinbacher at cascadia.ctc.edu> wrote:

I give my students one simple rule .. if the verb you are adding "ed" to ends in the sound /t/ or /d/, then it is pronounced /id/. If the verb ends in any other sound, "ed" is not pronounced /id/. The /t/ and /d/ pronounciations of "ed" are hard to mess up because the voiced/unvoiced pronunciation of "ed" some how just happen right. But /id/ is very easy to add to any verb! I have a handout that gives them practice and the "rules" in writing ...

________________________________

From: englishlanguage-bounces at nifl.gov on behalf of mary
Sent: Tue 1/9/2007 1:56 PM
To: The Adult English Language Learners Discussion List
Subject: [EnglishLanguage 953] pronunciation of ed



Regarding the various pronunciations of our past tense "ed":



The widely used Wilson reading program which I taught for many years teaches
one signifier or spelling for our regular past tense: ed, but it teaches
three pronunciations for this single spelling:



T as in jumped, walked, cooked

D as in spilled, watered

ED as in pasted, posted, completed



Mary
----- Original Message -----
From: "Tom Zurinskas"
To:
Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 11:37 AM
Subject: [EnglishLanguage 949] Re: Help with pronunciation issues


>
> Nicole is right (I think) that most accents replace the d with a t-sound
> for
> "jumped" (~jumpt or even ~jumt). Perhaps those who say the "p" also say
> the
> "d", but I think most folks don't say the "p" either. Sooo I left the "d"
> in there to show past tense as per usual tradspel (traditional spelling).
> There are a lot of t/d switches and truespel's "Beginner's Dictionary of
> USA
> English" (authorhouse.com) shows them as alternative pronunciations. Most
> prevalent is the d for t switch in USA accent, such as "budder" for
> "butter". This book is actually the complete Voice of America
> intermediate
> dictionary with a truespel pronunciation guide inserted where no guide was
> prevalent (with permission).
>
> Tom Zurinskas, USA - CT20, TN3, NJ33, FL4+
> See truespel.com and the 4 truespel books at authorhouse.com.
>
>
>
>
>
>>From: Bonnita Solberg
>>Reply-To: The Adult English Language Learners Discussion
>>List
>>To: The Adult English Language Learners Discussion
>>List
>>Subject: [EnglishLanguage 942] Re: Help with pronunciation issues
>>Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:04:45 -0800 (PST)
>>
>>Hi Nicole: I strongly believed the "t" of "ed" sound after the voiceless
>>"p" was pretty much universal in the US, but I was giving the benefit of
>>the doubt. I agree about precious; I pronounce "groceries" as
>>"groshries". I know there are variations, but it seems to me this system
>>has too many "variations". Have you looked through "Truespel"? Does
>>your
>>program serve ESl students; if so, what pronnciation system do you use?
>>And what is your opinion of TrueSpel for ESOL adults? Bonnita
>>
>>Nicole Graves wrote: Bonnita,
>>
>> You West Coast accent has nothing to do with saying a [t] at the end of
>>"jumped". As you know, the [t] ending is the correct one following the
>>voiceless sound [p] + "ed".
>> "Precious" could have variations. How do you pronounce "groceries"? I
>>say [grosheries].
>>
>> Nicole B. Graves
>> The Center for New Americans
>> Amherst, Greenfield, Northampton, MA
>>
>>
>
>
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>>Message sent to TRUESPEL at hotmail.com.
>
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