[FocusOnBasics 638] Re: Diagnostic assessment for lowest literacy learners?
Alisa Belzer
belzera at rci.rutgers.edu
Wed Feb 21 12:53:11 EST 2007
Sorry to interrupt, but this discussion fits perfectly with the topic
of a special issue that I'm editing of the Journal of Literacy and
Numeracy Studies. Please see the call for papers below, and consider
getting involved!
Alisa
Literacy and Numeracy Studies
An International Journal in the Education and Training of Adults
Special Issue Announcement
The editors of LNS are pleased to announce that Dr. Alisa Belzer of
Rutgers University in the U.S. and Dr. Ralph St. Clair of University
of Glasgow in Scotland will edit a special issue of LNS to be
published early in 2008. This issue will focus on how national
accountability systems are influencing practice at the program and
classroom levels. The guest editors are seeking submissions of
papers that explore the choices and compromises and the costs and
benefits of increased demands for standardized accountability and
reporting procedures. They are also interested in papers that
document how teachers and learners are developing and maintaining
"responsive" practices in this time when increasingly narrow
accountability and curricular systems seem to be reducing the options
open to educators and learners. They would like especially to urge
practitioners to contribute, either as solo authors or in
collaboration with researchers or policy people. Papers should be
submitted by July 7 2007at the latest. If you would like to contact
our guest editors directly, email Dr. Belzer at
belzera at rci.rutgers.edu and/or Dr. St. Clair at rstclair at educ.gla.ac.uk.
At 10:16 PM 2/20/2007, you wrote:
>I don't know how much latitude you are given in your choice of a test,
>but this seems like a perfect opportunity create your own instrument
>that is criterion referenced, which would be so much more informative
>and useful in guiding instruction than a norm referenced test like TABE.
>
>Let me guess and say that basically you want to know how much each
>student progresses as a result of instruction. You need to define the
>areas where you want to see progress. Hopefully they will be the same
>things you'll be working on during instruction. Maybe you will want to
>measure things like word identification, reading fluency, comprehension,
>and maybe grade level. You might choose to ask students to read a graded
>list of words before instruction and after instruction to see if they
>improved their word i.d. skills. You could time their reading of a
>passage to measure fluency. You could ask them questions about the
>passage to gauge their comprehension. For determining grade level, you
>might use an accepted method, such as the Fry Readability Table, to
>determine the grade level of a passage. Then you would ask the student
>to read the passage while you check for accuracy and comprehension. To
>measure progress, you could determine the highest level passage at which
>the reader is proficient, both before and after instruction.
>Alternatively, you could give the student a higher level passage and
>determine his or her proficiency with it. Often, proficiency is gauged
>as Independent, Instructional, or Frustrational. At the beginning of
>instruction your testing might say, "reads 4th grade material at the
>frustrational level." After instruction, your testing might say, "Reads
>4th grade material at the instructional level."
>
>The problem with standardized tests used for this purpose is that they
>really are not able to show how a person progresses. They are designed
>to show how a person's performance compares to others in the same peer
>group. These tests don't answer the question, what can the student do,
>what does the student know? They are only a comparison (i.e. the student
>knows more than some percentage of his or her peers).
>
>Creating your own test might be somewhat more work than the effort you
>place in choosing a standardized test. It is worth the investment,
>however, because you can target your measurements precisely at the
>things you teach your students. You will be more likely to show student
>gains because you're measuring exactly what you're teaching and what
>your students are learning. With a standardized test, it is the
>publisher who chooses what shall be measured, and you will need to
>target your instruction to the same material if you want to be able to
>show gains. If you're doing the teaching, then you should be the ones
>who have control over how you measure what is learned.
>
>Tom Woods
>Community High School of Vermont
>
>
>
>PHCSJean.34425698 at bloglines.com wrote:
>
> >Hi all.
> >Does anyone out there have a test that can be used to measure improvement
> >in the lowest literacy learners? I'm looking at a grant that wants to see
> >learners move from one EFL (educational functioning level) to another in the
> >course of a year. I'm working with pre-literate adult immigrants and I'm not
> >sure that we'll be able to get from Beginning ABE Literacy (no reading) to
> >Beginning Basic Education which is defined as "Individual can read simple
> >material on familiar subjects and comprehend simple and compound sentences
> >in single or linked paragraphs containing a familiar vocabulary; can write
> >simple notes and messages on familiar situations but lacks clarity
> and focus."
> >
> >
> >When I inquired about it, I was told that I should look to document grwoth
> >with another assessment. TABE is below 367 at this level, CASAS is 200 and
> >below and ABLE at 523. Are any of these granular enough to measure
> a difference
> >at this level? I'm not super familiar with them.
> >
> >Is there anything else
> >folks have used with pre-literate students to measure success objectively,
> >yet not have the student "fail" 3/4 of the test to measure growth?
> >Thanks!
> >
> >Jean Marrapodi
> >Providence Assembly of God Learning Center
> >----------------------------------------------------
> >National Institute for Literacy
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> >Message sent to WOODSNH at isp.com.
> >
> >
> >
> >
>----------------------------------------------------
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Alisa Belzer
Associate Professor
Rutgers University
Graduate School of Education
10 Seminary Place
New Brunswick, NJ 08901
(732) 932-7496 ext. 8234
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