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[HealthLiteracy 3692] Re: Labeling "at risk" people? Or labeling poor communication?
Andrew Pleasant
pleasant at AESOP.Rutgers.eduThu Nov 5 14:09:12 EST 2009
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Hi all -
Nancy commented - ³What now is becoming a barrier is that many institutions
do have their own "health literacy experts" on staff. These individuals are
now turning out improved readability documents...but it's not enough.²
There are ongoing efforts in particular I am thinking of the Joint
Commission to develop accreditation standards for hospitals in this regard
... Or we hope in this regard.
However, prompted by Nancy¹s comment I just did a quick search for ³health
literacy² in the proposed accreditation changes currently available online
at their site. As far as I could tell (and it was I emphasize a quick
search) those proposed changes only add health literacy in the following:
Standard PC.02.03.01 The hospital provides patient education and training
based on each patient¹s needs and abilities.
EP 1. The hospital performs a learning needs assessment for each patient,
which includes the patient¹s
cultural and religious beliefs, emotional barriers, desire and motivation to
learn, physical or cognitive
limitations, health literacy needs, and barriers to communication.
I found no mention of evaluating the health literacy environment of the
hospital something that many of us have done in our own work. Nor any
mention of health literacy training for health professionals again
something that is offered by a number of people on this list. Given the
growing strength and size of people working in health literacy around the
world I would suggest those two are very doable¹ now.
One caveat this quick search only looked at what was easily accessible
online at the Joint Commission¹s web site I would be delighted to learn
there is something more in the works there that is either unavailable to the
public or that I missed.
So, I hope the folks doing the good work at the Joint Commission take
Nancy¹s observation to heart and boost the presence of health literacy in
those proposed accreditation guidelines. Evaluating the patient¹s needs is a
good start but, in Nancy¹s words, ³it¹s not enough.²
Best,
Andrew Pleasant
Health Literacy and Communication Director, Canyon Ranch Institute
Assistant Professor, Rutgers University
On 11/5/09 8:52 AM, "nancy meyers" <njmeyers at gmail.com> wrote:
> On my more frustrating days, I agree, somewhat. However, you can put the
> responsibility on the institutions etc and challenge them all you want but
> this does NOT mean they have the skills or understanding to develop the
> products that people will understand. I currently am working with the health
> education staff at a large healthcare system. They can run the readability
> scales through the tests but they still do not understand at a deeper level
> the difference between "reading" and "comprehension." Only the people who have
> worked with the more "vulnerable at risk populations" can understand what this
> really looks like. We need to continue to push for partnerships between the
> people working with the more vulnerable populations and the institutions to
> learn together. What now is becoming a barrier is that many institutions do
> have their own "health literacy experts" on staff. These individuals are now
> turning out improved readability documents...but it's not enough. We need to
> explore ways to make the information "contextual." What's the background for
> this document (ex. Patient Bill of Right?) What does a person need to have in
> terms of background knowledge to make this piece of paper "memorable" in the
> context of their life experience. But this opens another can of worms because
> of the many different sub-populations.
>
> On Tue, Nov 3, 2009 at 11:26 AM, Audrey Riffenburgh
> <ar at plainlanguageworks.com> wrote:
>> Greetings, all,
>>
>>
>>
>> Fran, I DO say ³this makes sense for everyone² and it's true. If you look at
>> the NAAL health literacy data, you¹ll see that ³only 12% of the population is
>> proficient" in the tasks required for health literacy. But I think we need to
>> turn that on its head and say ³the health, medical, and insurance industries
>> have built systems that do not work for 88% of their intended audiences.² I
>> think we ought to start using that kind of labeling.
>>
>>
>>
>> As we make the case, we don¹t have to point out any specific ³at risk²
>> populations because 88% of us are at risk of not being able to handle the
>> systems that we¹re forced to use to get our health care, learn about healthy
>> choices, etc. We need to make the case for change from that perspective and
>> challenge the institutions, corporations, agencies, etc. to recreate systems
>> and processes that work for everyone, no matter their educational, literacy,
>> or language skills. That is their responsibility, I believe! In
>> communication, whether patient education, technical writing, social
>> marketing, or advertising, the writers¹/speakers¹ first task is to know their
>> audience and customize to the audience¹s needs and interests. That means one
>> does not use methods that reach only 12% of your audience! Let¹s put the
>> responsibility where it should be.
>>
>>
>>
>> Audrey Riffenburgh, M.A., President
>> Plain Language Works, LLC
>>
>> Specialists in Plain Language & Health Literacy since 1994
>>
>> Based Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
>> Phone: (505) 345-1107 E-mail: ar at plainlanguageworks.com
>> <mailto:ar at plainlanguageworks.com>
>>
>> ========================================
>> Principal and Founding Member, www.clearlanguagegroup.com
>> <http://www.clearlanguagegroup.com/>
>> Co-founder and former Faculty, www.healthliteracyinstitute.net
>> <http://www.healthliteracyinstitute.net/>
>> Ph.D. Student in Health Communication, Univ. of New Mexico
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> > -----Original Message-----
>>
>>> > From: healthliteracy-bounces at nifl.gov
>>> [mailto:healthliteracy-bounces at nifl.gov]
>>
>>> > On Behalf Of Frances E. Robinson
>>
>>> > Sent: Tuesday, November 03, 2009 8:20 AM
>>
>>> > To: The Health and Literacy Discussion List
>>
>>> > Subject: [HealthLiteracy 3673] Re: Simulated Hospital Patients
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > I agree completely that labeling seems inappropriate and often unkind.
>>
>>> > Unfortunately, as long as we still need to constantly "make the case" to
>>
>>> > disbelievers of the need for health literacy advocacy, we will still need
>>> to identify
>>
>>> > the "at-risk" populations. Evidence and statistics help to convince the
>>> skeptics,
>>
>>> > but data needs to be "labeled." If only we could just say, "This makes
>>> sense for
>>
>>> > everyone..."
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Fran Robinson
>>
>>> > Patient Education Coordinator
>>
>>> > Patient Education Services
>>
>>> > Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
>>
>>> > One Medical Center Drive
>>
>>> > Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756
>>
>>> > (603) 650-6439
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > --- You wrote:
>>
>>> > I am missing why the patient needs to be labelled at all--everyone of us
>>> in some
>>
>>> > situation has problems understanding because of our capacity (variable
>>> over time
>>
>>> > and situation) and the demands placed on us. These situations are too
>>> common
>>
>>> > to even need to label the person.
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Connie Davis, MN, RN
>>
>>> > Co-director, Health Literacy in Communities Prototype Collaborative
>>
>>> > Senior Faculty
>>
>>> > Impact BC
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > 450 - 1385 West 8th Avenue
>>
>>> > Vancouver, BC V6H 3V9
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > cell: 604 991-4563
>>
>>> > Tel: 604 742-1772
>>
>>> > Toll Free: 1 888 742-1772
>>
>>> > Fax: 604 742-1773
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Email: cdavis at impactbc.ca
>>
>>> > Web: www.impactbc.ca <http://www.impactbc.ca>
>>
>>> > ________________________________________
>>
>>> > From: healthliteracy-bounces at nifl.gov [healthliteracy-bounces at nifl.gov] On
>>
>>> > Behalf Of IHABRAMSON at aol.com [IHABRAMSON at aol.com]
>>
>>> > Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 2:29 PM
>>
>>> > To: healthliteracy at nifl.gov
>>
>>> > Subject: [HealthLiteracy 3666] Re: Simulated Hospital Patients
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Rima,
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Depending on the situation, I have used other terms such as
>>> "undereducated
>>
>>> > adults." By the way, we once had a governor here in Michigan who shared
>>> the
>>
>>> > sentiment you refer to [you had your chance] - and he promptly made cuts
>>> to
>>
>>> > many adult education programs.
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Ilene
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > In a message dated 11/2/2009 1:58:44 PM Eastern Standard Time,
>>
>>> > rrudd at hsph.harvard.edu writes:
>>
>>> > Ilene,
>>
>>> > Yes, that is true but illiteracy is such a loaded word -- it has become a
>>> label
>>
>>> > shaded by blame [you had your chance] and filled with shame and a sense of
>>
>>> > disgrace. I would not use it as a metaphor.
>>
>>> > Rima....
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Rima E. Rudd, ScD, MSPH
>>
>>> > Department of Society, Human Development & Health
>>
>>> > Harvard School of Public Health
>>
>>> > 677 Huntington Avenue
>>
>>> > Boston MA 02115
>>
>>> > Phone: 617 432 1135
>>
>>> > fax: 617 432 3123
>>
>>> > web:
>>
>>> > www.hsph.harvard.edu/healthliteracy
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/healthliteracy>
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/healthliterac
>>
>>> > y>
>>
>>> > www.hsph.harvard.edu/sisterstogether
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/sisterstogether>
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/sisterstoget
>>
>>> > her>
>>
>>> >
>>
>>>>>> > >>> <IHABRAMSON at aol.com> 11/1/2009 11:45 AM >>>
>>
>>> > Thank you for your response, Rima. A lot depends on how one defines
>>> illiteracy.
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Ilene
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > In a message dated 11/1/2009 11:40:32 AM Eastern Standard Time,
>>
>>> > rrudd at hsph.harvard.edu writes:
>>
>>> > Please keep in mind that while many people may struggle with the written
>>> word,
>>
>>> > very few people in the US are illiterate.
>>
>>> > Rima
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Rima E. Rudd, ScD, MSPH
>>
>>> > Department of Society, Human Development & Health
>>
>>> > Harvard School of Public Health
>>
>>> > 677 Huntington Avenue
>>
>>> > Boston MA 02115
>>
>>> > Phone: 617 432 1135
>>
>>> > fax: 617 432 3123
>>
>>> > web:
>>
>>> > www.hsph.harvard.edu/healthliteracy
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/healthliteracy>
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/healthliterac
>>
>>> > y>
>>
>>> > www.hsph.harvard.edu/sisterstogether
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/sisterstogether>
>>> <http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/sisterstoget
>>
>>> > her>
>>
>>> >
>>
>>>>>> > >>> <IHABRAMSON at aol.com> 10/30/2009 2:13 PM >>>
>>
>>> > Hello Everyone.
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > I am in the process of preparing a curriculum involving simulated hospital
>>> patients,
>>
>>> > particularly those who might be illiterate, and was wondering if anyone
>>> had
>>
>>> > sample material to share. Given all our tight schedules, it's never great
>>> to re-
>>
>>> > invent the wheel. Thank you in advance.
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Ilene
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Ilene Abramson, Ph.D.
>>
>>> > Member- Policy Committee
>>
>>> > Michigan Board of Pharmacy (2009 - 2011)
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > Member - Rules Committee (2009-2012)
>>
>>> > Michigan Board of Respiratory Care
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > ihabramson at aol.com<mailto:ihabramson at aol.com>
>>
>>> > Tel: 248-926-0695
>>
>>> > Fax: 248-926-9080
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > ----------------------------------------------------
>>
>>> > National Institute for Literacy
>>
>>> > Health and Literacy mailing list
>>
>>> > HealthLiteracy at nifl.gov
>>
>>> > To unsubscribe or change your subscription settings, please go to
>>
>>> > http://www.nifl.gov/mailman/listinfo/healthliteracy
>>
>>> > Email delivered to ihabramson at aol.com
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > ----------------------------------------------------
>>
>>> > National Institute for Literacy
>>
>>> > Health and Literacy mailing list
>>
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>>
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>>
>>> > http://www.nifl.gov/mailman/listinfo/healthliteracy
>>
>>> > Email delivered to ihabramson at aol.com
>>
>>> > ----------------------------------------------------
>>
>>> > National Institute for Literacy
>>
>>> > Health and Literacy mailing list
>>
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>>
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>>
>>> > http://www.nifl.gov/mailman/listinfo/healthliteracy
>>
>>> > Email delivered to frances.e.robinson at hitchcock.org
>>
>>> > --- end of quote ---
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> >
>>
>>> > ----------------------------------------------------
>>
>>> > National Institute for Literacy
>>
>>> > Health and Literacy mailing list
>>
>>> > HealthLiteracy at nifl.gov
>>
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>>
>>> > http://www.nifl.gov/mailman/listinfo/healthliteracy
>>
>>> > Email delivered to ar at plainlanguageworks.com
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------
>> National Institute for Literacy
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>> Email delivered to njmeyers at gmail.com
>>
>
>
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