National Institute for Literacy
 

[LearningDisabilities 1616] Screenings for LD used in Ohio ABLE

Sharon Reynolds reynols1 at ohio.edu
Thu Jan 10 10:16:03 EST 2008


Good Morning!



This is the second day of discussion and the topic today is screening and
diagnosis for learning disabilities. I want to talk about the screenings
that Ohio uses with their ABLE students. A separate email will address the
challenges we have faced helping our students to access costly diagnostic
services. I hope to learn from the discussion list what is being used in
other programs across the country.



Day 2: Challenges with LD Screening and Diagnosis
* LD Screening Instruments Used in Ohio ABLE
* Challenges and Recent Successes in Accessing Diagnostic Services for
Students in Ohio ABLE Programs



Questions for You:

* What LD screenings are other states using?
* What have other programs serving adults with learning disabilities done to
increase access to diagnostic services?

*What more can be done?



The screening used in Ohio ABLE are:



1. Washington 13
Developed from Payne Inventory
Used and normed on adult female TANF population
13 questions with weighted answers
if score is 12+, refer for further assessment
Quick scoring
Interview styles is good for generating additional conversation with
learner
Free


<https://able-ohiou2.ssllink.com/downloads/13qexplanation.pdf?SESS=cf7a497bc
dcc46ff0cbc0fefd5c56e0b&time=1199977280> Click here for an explanation of
the 13 questions

<https://able-ohiou2.ssllink.com/downloads/wastateldreport.pdf?SESS=cf7a497b
cdcc46ff0cbc0fefd5c56e0b&time=1199977280> Click here for the 1998 Washington
State TANF Study.



2. Cooper Screening of Information Processing (CSIP)
Available from: Richard Cooper
Learning Disabilities Resources
Box 716
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010

www.learningdifferences.com

* Interview style

* Some skills testing

* Long and short forms (approximately 45 minutes and 1.5 hours)

* Developed and normed for adults (high reliability)



3. STALD - Screening Test for Adults with Learning Difficulties
Dorothy Montgomery, M.Ed.
Region IX Education Service Center
Wichita Falls, Texas

Reading Inventory

* Somewhat lengthy to administer

* Originally developed for children; revised for adults (not
reliability tested for adults

* Free (public domain)

Provides information on:

* Alphabet skills

* Near-copying

* Basic phonetic knowledge

* Visual memory for words

* Auditory discrimination

* Spelling

* Word recognition

* Reading levels

Frustration
Instructional
Independent

4. (ALDS) Adult Learning Disabilities Screening Battery (ALDS), 1999
Available from: Kaw Valley Resources
1250 Lecompton Road
Perry, KS 66073
785-331-3659
KVRInc at yahoo.com <https://able-ohiou2.ssllink.com/>

* Students read and answer questions independently

* Requires a 6th grade reading level

* Carbonless, color-coded pages (consumable cost to program)

* Teacher scores

* Weighted answers determine need for further assessment

* Developed and normed for adults (high reliability)

Three parts for student:

1. Self-rating scales (25 questions) - Strongly agree to strongly disagree

* Self-Attribution

* Spelling skills

* Reading skills

* Social skills

* Efficiency

* Sense of Direction

* Organizational Skills

2. Self-Administered Inventory (19 questions) - Yes/No

* Learning Influences

* Learning Problems

* Educational Experience

* Mental Health

* Fraction Skills

* Math Operations

3. Interview
Based on previous responses - requests further information

Additional questions for administrator:
11 questions on student's rapport and participation



5. Destination Literacy: Identifying and Teaching Adults with Learning
Disabilities, 1999
Available from: Learning Disabilities Association of Canada
323 Chapel Street, Suite 200
Ottawa, Ontario K1N 7Z2
613-238-5721



* Interview style

* Subject assessments: Reading, Writing, Math - performance based

* Can be used in pieces

* Guidelines for using materials

* Inexpensive



6. PowerPath to Basic Learning
Available from TLP Group
PO Box 21510
Columbus OH 43221

1.800.641.3632
www.powerpath.com <http://www.powerpath.com/>



Developed by Dr. Laura Weisel, an adult education professional



Components:



* Information Processing Screening

o Vision Function

o Auditory Function

o Visual Processing

o Auditory Processing

o Reading Encoding and Decoding

* Attention Difficulties Screening

* Visual Stress Syndrome Screening



* Takes about 1.5 hour for full screening.



* Data is input into a software program from which an individualized
report is generated



* Report is shared with teacher and student and a plan for using
that knowledge is written



* Extensive in-depth training is required



* Equipment must be purchased - some is consumable.



7. Payne Inventory

* Developed by Nanci Payne - for adults

* Requires multi-day training





Sharon



Sharon Reynolds

Coordinator

Central/Southeast ABLE Resource Center

338 McCracken Hall

Ohio University

Athens, Ohio 45701



1(800 )753 - 1519

(740) 593 - 0969

FAX (740) 593 - 2834

<mailto:reynols1 at ohio.edu> reynols1 at ohio.edu



"When one teaches, two learn." - Robert Half





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