National Institute for Literacy
 

[LearningDisabilities 1973] Discussion on English Language List

RKenyon721 at aol.com RKenyon721 at aol.com
Fri May 2 23:58:46 EDT 2008


Hello,

I am posting the following message on behalf of Lynda Terrill, moderator for
the Adult English Language Learners Discussion List.

Rochelle


Rochelle Kenyon
Moderator, NIFL/LINCS Learning Disabilities Discussion List
Center for Literacy Studies at the University of Tennessee
_RKenyon721 at aol.com_ (mailto:RKenyon721 at aol.com)

Assisting adult English language learners (or second language learners in
general) to increase their reading proficiency is one of the perennial issues on
this list and others. We will be focusing on this topic specifically from
May 12-16, 2008 when Heide Wrigley and a cadre of Texas practitioners will
share information, challenges, and outcomes of a professional development and
classroom project they have been working on during the last year. See the
bottom of this announcement for bios of Heide and the teacher working group.
To subscribe to the Adult English Language Learners discussion list, please
go to _http://www.nifl.gov/mailman/listinfo/Englishlanguage_
(http://www.nifl.gov/mailman/listinfo/Englishlanguage)
Focus of Discussion
The last few years has seen a resurgence of interest in reading, not only at
the primary level, but also at the secondary level and to a lesser degree in
adult education. We’ve heard about the components of reading with an emphasis
on phonemic awareness and decoding and about the importance of fostering
reading comprehension. Yet, we don’t know a great deal about what works in
second language reading, particularly for adults. Exciting work is being done in
the use of comprehension strategies and in vocabulary studies, yet not much of
that information has made it into the ESL classroom. or in instruction for
adult English language learners in ABE, GED, ASE, and community college
classrooms.
This discussion seeks to close the gap. Our hope is to help teachers make
the connection between what recent research tells us about reading in general
and second language reading in particular and what works for teachers and
learners in the classroom.
Reflective Questions
These questions will help frame the discussion, but can also help to direct
background reading before the discussion:
* Is teaching reading for native speakers similar to teaching reading
to English language learners? If not, what is the difference?
* If English language learners have some literacy in the native
language, do we still need to focus on decoding and building phonemic awareness?
Why or why not?
* If our students seem to read just fine in terms of decoding and
reading aloud, why do they often still have trouble understanding what they read?

* What about the role of background knowledge and vocabulary – how do
we build these skills so that reading comprehension is facilitated?
* Some teachers wonder about the role of “reading strategies” in
adult ESL. Many have found that “predicting meaning from context” doesn’t
always work for beginning level readers. Are there other strategies that can be
adapted for English language learners that show greater promise in facilita
ting comprehension?

Background Reading

There is a wealth of materials now available about teaching reading to adult
English language learners. For a quick overview of issues that will be
covered in the special discussion, see How Should Adult ESL Reading Instruction
Differ from ABE Reading Instruction? (CAELA brief). Miriam Burt, Joy
Kreeft-Peyton, and Carol Van Duzer, 2005
_www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/briefs/readingdif.html_ (http://www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/briefs/readingdif.html)
. A sample of other resources is below.
“_Activities to Promote Reading Development_
(http://www.cal.org/caela/tools/program_development/elltoolkit/Part2-57ActivitiestoPromoteReadingDevelopment.pd
f) ” in _Practitioner Toolkit: Working with Adult English Language
Learners_
(http://www.cal.org/caela/tools/program_development/elltoolkit/CombinedFilesl.pdf) . National Center for Family Literacy and National Center for ESL
Literacy Education at the Center for Applied Linguistics (2004)
_www.cal.org/caela/tools/program_development/elltoolkit/Part2-57ActivitiestoPr
omoteReadingDevelopment.pdf_
(http://www.cal.org/caela/tools/program_development/elltoolkit/Part2-57ActivitiestoPromoteReadingDevelopment.pdf)
Reading and Adult English Learners—online resource collection
_www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/collections/reading.html_
(http://www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/collections/reading.html)
_Reading and Adult English Language Learners: A Review of the Research_
(http://www.cal.org/caela/research/raell.pdf) . Miriam Burt, Joy Kreeft Peyton, &
Rebecca Adams (Center for Applied Linguistics and National Center for ESL
Literacy Education, 2003) _www.cal.org/caela/research/raell.pdf_
(http://www.cal.org/caela/research/raell.pdf)
Second Language Acquisition in Adults: From Research to Practice (NCLE
Digest) Donna Moss and Lauren Ross Feldman, 2003
_www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/digests/SLA.html_
(http://www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/digests/SLA.html)
Teaching Reading to Adult English Language Learners (module from the CAELA
Guide for Adult ESL Trainers, 2007)
_www.cal.org/caela/scb/III_D_TeachingReading.pdf_ (http://www.cal.org/caela/scb/III_D_TeachingReading.pdf)



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