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[LearningDisabilities 4228] Re: descrepancy model

DK Moulton

kmoulton at triad.rr.com
Mon Nov 2 20:21:21 EST 2009


By a certain time though, correct? I know the county school system I just left is in the process of moving to RtI.

Kathy
----- Original Message -----
From: Jeanette Schandelmeier
To: The Learning Disabilities Discussion List
Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 6:49 PM
Subject: [LearningDisabilities 4224] Re: descrepancy model


IDEA has already been changed to require RTI.




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From: learningdisabilities-bounces at nifl.gov [mailto:learningdisabilities-bounces at nifl.gov] On Behalf Of Lucille Cuttler
Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 3:41 PM
To: The Learning Disabilities Discussion List
Subject: [LearningDisabilities 4223] Re: descrepancy model



Brant, Thank you for your always concise and informative information.



The fact that the discreptancy model is flawed leads to the question: when will the law be changed to be in accord with science. Specifically, mandate that literacy instruction must start in the formative years.



The RTI model? where can I find more about that?



Lucille Cuttler

-----Original Message-----
From: learningdisabilities-bounces at nifl.gov [mailto:learningdisabilities-bounces at nifl.gov]On Behalf Of Brant Hayenga
Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 11:20 AM
To: 'The Learning Disabilities Discussion List'
Subject: [LearningDisabilities 4215] Re: descrepancy model

Nora:



Could someone explain to me the reasoning behind this method?



It's all about what the state regulations indicate. It is clearly not logical. The IQ-discrepancy model has been widely demonstrated to be an unreliable method for identifying students who have reading disabilities. The discrepancy model has lots of problems, one of which is that it tends to over identify higher IQ students, and under identify lower IQ students. Articles about the problems were published in 1998, but many states continue to at least include the discrepancy model in their regulations. After I read the attached article, I was astonished that at the time (2005) most states still required the use of the discrepancy method. We have to follow the laws, even if they are deeply flawed. NM recently switched to an RtI model.



This regression

effect leads to observed discrepancies

that are larger, on average, than

the true discrepancy for individuals

with IQ scores above 100 and, therefore,

increases the chances that such

children will be identified as IQ discrepant.

For individuals scoring below

the mean on IQ, the opposite tendency

occurs, making the observed discrepancy

smaller than the true discrepancy,

on average, so that their chances for

identification as IQ discrepant are

reduced.



Brant Hayenga

Educational Diagnostician

Stapleton Elementary/Rio Rancho Middle School

(505) 896-0667 ext. 226 (District Office)

(505) 891-8473 ext. 519 (Stapleton Elementary)

bhayenga at rrps.net





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