[ProfessionalDevelopment 1768] Re: Universal design, evidence-based teaching practicesCorley, Mary Ann MCorley at air.orgSun Dec 2 12:51:03 EST 2007
Hi, David: I thought I would share with you and others on this list a fact sheet that CALPRO staff developed on Universal Design for Learning (UDL). There is a great deal written on UDL, but we wanted something short and practical that would provide teachers with the definition and background of UDL as well as some concrete tips for incorporating UDL into teaching and learning. This fact sheet also is posted to the CALPRO Web site at http://www.calpro-online.org/documents/FactSheetUniversalDesign.pdf Although the principles of UDL that we discuss in the fact sheet are in the context of what teachers need to know to ensure that instructional design and delivery are appropriate for and accessible to all learners, these same principles can and should be applied to the design and delivery of professional development. I believe that this is an appropriate standard for PD, but I think that we in adult education have not had many discussions on the concept of UDL, so it's perhaps a bit murky for us. In fact, in California, this fact sheet is the only adult education product that explicitly relates to UDL-and we probably need to do more to move the concept forward. I would be interested in hearing from others about whether your PD efforts address the topic of UDL. Thanks, -Mary Ann Corley CALPRO Director ________________________________ From: professionaldevelopment-bounces at nifl.gov [mailto:professionaldevelopment-bounces at nifl.gov] On Behalf Of David J. Rosen Sent: Sunday, December 02, 2007 6:59 AM To: The Adult Literacy Professional Development Discussion List Subject: [ProfessionalDevelopment 1767] Universal design,evidence-based teaching practices Hello Kate, and others, On Nov 30, 2007, at 10:57 AM, Kate.Brandt at mail.cuny.edu wrote: I also have some questions about the standards. What is "universal design?" And exactly which evidence-based teaching practices will we, as staff developers, be expected to pass on to teachers? In the proposed AALPD Professional Development Standards there is a reference, in two of the indicators under standard 2, to "universal design": ----------- Standard 2. Prepares practitioners to appreciate and respond to the needs of all students, create supportive environments, and hold high expectations for all learners. Indicator (a) PD planning takes into account the principles of universal design Indicator (b) PD providers are trained in the principles of universal design ----------- Universal Design This is evironmental design that helps everyone, not just people with disabilities. A curb cut in a sidewalk, for example, makes crossing a street easier for those pushing strollers and those on roller skates, bicycles and skateboards, (the great majority of the people who use curb cuts) as well as those in wheelchairs. In a classroom or computer lab universal design refers to the idea that it is not sufficient to have separate, sometimes stigmatizing assists for learners with disabilities; instead, the entire learning environment -- including technology -- should accommodate the widest range of learners, including those with physical and learning disabilities. Universal Design and Technology An example of universal design in technology is a software feature, found now in nearly all personal computers, that allows users to increase the size of the text. This helps people who have difficulty seeing small text, including those who are more severely sight-impaired. Another technology example is the text-to-speech software found in many computers, and that could easily be installed in all computers, that enables people who are legally blind to have text, including web pages, read out loud. This software may also be useful to those who have specific reading disabilities. For more information on universal design you might look at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_design For a definition of universal design in a learning environment, you could look at: http://www.cast.org/research/udl/index.html or http://telr.osu.edu/dpg/fastfact/undesign.html or http://www.nectac.org/topics/atech/udl.asp As for which evidence-based practices should be "passed on", the AALPD standards are not intended to be prescriptive in this area, but they do embrace both research (not necessarily "gold standard") and professional wisdom (which in my opinion has not yet been adequately defined in our field). Standard 5 focuses on practitioners' abilities to evaluate and apply research (including professional wisdom) and theory. I believe that the idea of Standard 5 is not to push any particular evidence-based practice but rather to help practitioners become skilled in evaluating and applying (and then judging the results of using) evidence-based practices. David J. 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