National Institute for Literacy
 

[SpecialTopics 237] Response

Steurer1 at aol.com Steurer1 at aol.com
Fri Sep 22 15:29:52 EDT 2006


Hello David,

This is my response. I could not find a way to click and respond
automatically to all the responses. So I would appreciate it if you post my remarks.



I have been reading the messages from the last few days and wanted to put my
two cents in for whatever it is worth. Sorry about not writing sooner but I
have been on travel and have had limited email capability. There are so
many interesting questions and responses that I do not know where to begin, so
here goes.

There are actually a lot of post secondary programs going on across the
country as noted in the recent Learning to Reduce Recidivism by The Institute for
Higher Education, funded by the Ford Foundation. Go to _www.ihep.org_
(http://www.ihep.org) for a copy of the report. It was rather encouraging that
many states are doing good things with state funds and grants for youthful
offenders out of John Linton's office. It is disappointing that, after setting
up the grants for youthful offenders with support from Senators Specter and
Kennedy and a few others that we have not been able to extend the age limit
for these funds beyond age 25. We thought that we could bump the limit up to
35 this year and found out recently that the amendments have been dropped at
the insistence of House members in the conference committee. What it means
is that all of us need to get pro-active and carry the message forward that
education does reduce crime and post secondary is one of the most
cost-effective tools to do so. We have not been out there enough getting the message
around to all public officials. CEA will lead a new effort to do so and we hope
to make a lots of noise and bring many other associations and organizations
along with us during the next congressional session and expand post secondary
and other educational opportunities for the incarcerated, both youth and
adult.

One of the respondents talked about having a strand for parenting at the
next CEA annual conference which will be in Atlanta in July, 2007. Please see
our website at _www.ceanational.org_ (http://www.ceanational.org) . We
currently have general information and will soon post how to apply for
presentations. One of the strands we are going to feature is parenting. So please join
us for this topics and many others.

I retired from Maryland adult corrections two years ago and was very
interested and involved in parenting. Cay Buser made some comments about efforts
being led by Glennor Shirley through the library, particularly at the women's
facility. Up until recently there was also a program at the Maryland
Correctional Institution - Jessup for men. Over the years some of the things they
have done include getting new or like new children's book donations from
various sources and setting up events in the visitor's room every other month. The
wife, grandmother, significant other, whatever would come and the father's
would read with the children and other family members. There would be other
educational and fun activities for the kids as well. The children would all
go home with some brand new or like new books. I can't tell you how
motivating that was for the fathers and the children. It was interesting because the
men would have to learn to read the children's books ahead of time. There
was no stigma for the men to learn to read through children's literature. It
provided a great incentive for the men and the atmosphere of the events
always brought tears to your eyes. I would go there on Saturday mornings and come
home all energized.

Ohio has creative beautiful reading areas in each visitors room. A trained
inmate aide is responsible to assist the visiting children to select and read
books. The normally drab visitors rooms are made so much more comfortable
with these colorful areas with rugs and soft furniture, artwork, brochures,
etc.... You can contact Dr. Jerry McGlone's office for more information at
614-752-0305. I have been to a good number of prisons in Ohio in recent years
and this is a great program.

Ohio also has a very extensive post secondary education program which
involved 15 colleges throughout the state. CEA evaluates five programs per year in
accordance with Ohio state law. The attendance and completion rates are all
above 90% and all the colleges accept each others courses as inmates move
through the various prisons or are released to continue on the outside. The
accountability system that Ohio has put in place is the best I have seen and
the quality of the programs is exceptional.

There are a lot of inmates, like Malcolm X did, who become interested in
education and are self-motivated. But I believe after all these years of
working in prisons and seeing programs that the prison and the school in the
prison sets the tone. Hopefully, the entire correctional system has strong
policies to encourage inmates to go to school and do well. That makes things even
better. I used to think that you could not lead an inmate to education
anymore than it was possible to herd cats. I no longer believe that. While the
decision ultimately rests with the inmate, the prison either sets up
incentives and awards, and creates an atmosphere that values programs or it doesn't.
If it does lots of otherwise unmotivated students become involved for one
reason or another and many of them get motivated as they become successful and
overcome their years of negative educational experiences.

Steve Steurer





Stephen J. Steurer, Ph.D., Executive Director
Correctional Education Association
8182 Lark Brown Road Suite 202
Elkridge, MD 21075
tel: 443-459-3081
fax: 443-459-3088
www.ceanational.org
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