National Institute for Literacy
 

[Technology 1589] Re: Access to text, a social justice issue

Lendoak at aol.com Lendoak at aol.com
Tue Apr 1 13:59:14 EDT 2008


David Rosen and Cathy Jenner,

Regarding technology text readers (text converters) for people with limited
reading skills:

Congratulations for your initiatives. Could you help us with answers to a
few questions?

- Since text is often written in a more formal style compared to
conversation, it may be harder to understand when this formal style is auded. Do you
rewrite the formal style to a more conversational style text before converting
it to speech?

- What rate (words per minute) is used in the spoken text? Reason for this
question: In Tom Sticht's book "Auding and Reading" 1974, page 104, shows
that information retention by marginally literate men falls off sharply for
spoken rates much faster than 128 words per minute.`

best wishes,
Len and Ceci Doak



In a message dated 4/1/2008 8:43:45 A.M. Pacific Daylight Time,
AnnPk at olis.ri.gov writes:

Could you tell what screen readers you use and what they cost. I am looking
good screen readers at a reasonable cost. Thanks.

Ann Piascik
Library Program Specialist III
RI Office of Library and Information Services
One Capitol Hill - 4th Floor
Providence, RI 02908
Tel: 401-574-9314
Fax:401-574-9320
_annpk at olis.ri.gov_ (mailto:annpk at olis.ri.gov)



>>> cjenner at rtc.edu 3/31/2008 12:50 PM >>>




We are doing something like that with our Universal Design for Learning
Project. Screen readers and other assistive technologies are in our
participating classrooms (we have several ESL and ABE instructors participating) for ANY
student to use.
The project looks at the progress of the students who have gone through our
LD diagnosis process and get accommodations or use learning strategies and/or
assistive technologies. We don't track the non-disabled or non-disclosing
student, but the AT is still there for anyone to use and instructors
encourage it.
In one of our classrooms, the instructors actively teach with Wynn Reader
which is assistive technology for dyslexia (but it helps everyone in this ESL
classroom).
Cathy Jenner, Project Coordinator
Universal Design for Learning Project
Instructional Improvement
Renton Technical College
(425) 235-2352 x5639
_cjenner at rtc.edu_ (mailto:cjenner at rtc.edu)
_http://www.rtc.edu/AboutUs/DSDPGrant/_
(http://www.rtc.edu/AboutUs/DSDPGrant/)
_http://webs.rtc.edu/ii/dsdp.html_ (http://webs.rtc.edu/ii/dsdp.html)


From: technology-bounces at nifl.gov [mailto:technology-bounces at nifl.gov] On
Behalf Of David J. Rosen
Sent: Saturday, March 29, 2008 6:45 AM
To: Women and Literacy Discussion List The Poverty Race; The Technology and
Literacy Discussion List
Cc: Glenn Young
Subject: [Technology 1585] Access to text, a social justice issue

Colleagues,




On the Learning Disabilities discussion list this past week there has been a
fascinating discussion initiated by Glenn Young. He has proposed that it is
time to focus on helping adults with learning disabilities learn to read --
get meaning from text -- using technology, i.e. having computers and hand-held
devices read text out loud, focusing on getting meaning, not on learning how
to decode text. The archives of the discussion will be found at


_http://www.nifl.gov/pipermail/learningdisabilities/2008/date.html_
(http://www.nifl.gov/pipermail/learningdisabilities/2008/date.html)



Glenn wants to see his idea piloted and evaluated. I think that's a good
idea -- not that I think we should stop teaching reading, but that we should
help learners get access to information from text, especially when learning to
read text well may take a very long time, or when it might not be possible.
Inexpensive electronic text readers can help those with learning disabilities
get access to the meaning of text that might not otherwise be available to
them. I think this is an issue of social justice.



I wonder what readers on this discussion list think of Glenn's idea. For
example, should adult basic literacy programs routinely help basic literacy
learners get access to electronic text readers, as they also help them to learn
to decode text?



David J. Rosen

_djrosen at comcast.net_ (mailto:djrosen at comcast.net)






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